Aluminium‑Ion Battery Prototype
GMG, in collaboration with the University of Queensland, has developed a graphene aluminum-ion (G+AI) pouch cell prototype. As of September 2023, the battery achieved over 500 mAh capacity at ~2 V, with plans to scale to 1 000 mAh by mid‑2025. This tech boasts high‐power density and safety benefits, with multiple global partners expressing interest.
Innovating High-Power Energy Storage with Graphene Aluminium-Ion Batteries
GMG and the University of Queensland set out to advance battery technology by combining graphene materials with aluminum-ion chemistry. This collaboration aims to overcome the limitations of conventional lithium-ion batteries—such as safety risks and limited power density—by creating a safer, faster-charging battery with competitive capacity and scalability. The prototype, achieving over 500 mAh capacity at ~2 V, demonstrates the viability of this technology with plans to reach 1,000 mAh capacity by mid-2025.

Designing and Developing the Graphene Aluminum-Ion Pouch Cell
Step 1: Graphene Material Optimization
Read more
Researchers refined graphene production to create high-quality sheets with optimal conductivity and surface properties tailored for aluminum-ion battery electrodes.
Step 2: Aluminum-Ion Battery Chemistry Integration
Read more
The team integrated aluminum-ion electrolyte and cathode materials with graphene electrodes to create a stable and efficient electrochemical cell.
Step 3: Prototype Fabrication and Assembly
Read more
Pouch cells were assembled in controlled environments, focusing on balancing capacity, voltage, and cycle life while ensuring safe operation.
Step 4: Performance Testing and Benchmarking
Read more
Extensive testing evaluated the prototype’s charge capacity, voltage stability, power density, and safety under various load conditions.
Promising Capacity and Safety with Commercial Potential
Over 500 mAh Capacity at ~2 V

The prototype exhibits competitive capacity for emerging battery technologies, sufficient for multiple low- to mid-power applications
High Power Density

The G+AI battery delivers rapid charge/discharge capabilities, suitable for devices requiring quick bursts of energy.
Enhanced Safety Profile

Aluminum-ion chemistry combined with graphene electrodes reduces risks such as thermal runaway and flammability compared to lithium-ion batteries.
Strong Industry Interest and Scalability

Multiple global partners have expressed interest, supporting the goal to scale production to 1,000 mAh capacity by mid-2025.
A New Frontier in Energy Storage with Graphene Aluminium-Ion Batteries
The GMG and University of Queensland collaboration demonstrates the transformative potential of graphene aluminum-ion batteries. This prototype highlights the advantages of combining novel materials and chemistry for safer, high-performance energy storage. With ongoing development and scaling efforts, this technology is poised to play a significant role in powering future electronics and industrial applications.
